מבחן פסיכומטרי לדוגמא קטע אנגלית - 1 פורמט מלא, כולל שאלות מסוג השלמת משפטים, ניסוח מחדש, והבנת הנקרא. המבחן מספק הכנה מקיפה עם תשובות מדויקות לכל השאלות. בהצלחה!
English - Section One
This section contains three types of questions: Sentence Completion, Restatements, and Reading Comprehension. Each question is followed by four possible responses. Choose the best response and mark its number in the appropriate place on the answer sheet.
Each sentence has one missing word or phrase. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.
withstand
prolong
eliminate
reverse
dismissed
refined
enforced
detected
violins
engines
equations
tablets
embraced
rejected
calculated
ignored
confusing
distinguishing
persuasive
irrelevant
critique
approval
translation
verification
designed
demolished
postponed
disguised
retreat
hiatus
comeback
downfall
Each question consists of a sentence followed by four possible ways to restate it. Choose the option that best expresses the meaning of the original sentence.
1. Amelia Earhart was the last female pilot to complete a solo flight across the U.S. in 1920.
2. In 1920, Amelia Earhart set a historic precedent by flying alone across the United States.
3. Amelia Earhart's solo flight in 1920 led to a ban on female pilots in the U.S.
4. The U.S. government funded Amelia Earhart’s first solo flight in 1920.
10. The construction of the Panama Canal in the early 20th century revolutionized maritime trade.
1. Maritime trade saw significant changes after the completion of the Panama Canal.
2. The Panama Canal’s construction had little impact on international shipping.
3. The Panama Canal was the first artificial waterway built in the world.
4. Trade between South America and Asia ended with the opening of the Panama Canal.
11. Before the introduction of antibiotics, minor infections could often be fatal.
1. Minor infections have always been easy to treat.
2. Before antibiotics, infections rarely posed a serious threat.
3. Antibiotics were introduced to make infections more dangerous.
4. The introduction of antibiotics significantly reduced deaths from minor infections.
12. Due to increasing deforestation, many species of wildlife are struggling to survive.
1. Some species have become extinct because deforestation has stopped.
2. The expansion of forests has led to a wildlife population boom.
3. The loss of trees is making survival difficult for many animal species.
4. Many species are thriving due to deforestation.
Read the passage and answer the questions based on the text.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming modern medicine by improving diagnostics, streamlining administrative tasks, and personalizing treatments. AI-powered algorithms analyze vast amounts of medical data, enabling faster and more accurate diagnoses. For example, AI systems can detect early signs of diseases like cancer through medical imaging. Additionally, AI is helping doctors by automating paperwork and optimizing hospital workflows, allowing them to spend more time with patients. Personalized medicine is another significant advancement, as AI tailors treatments based on an individual’s genetic profile, increasing the likelihood of successful outcomes. Despite its benefits, AI in medicine also raises ethical concerns, such as data privacy and reliance on automated decisions.
13. What is the main purpose of this passage?
1. To discuss the role of AI in modern medicine
2. To explain the history of artificial intelligence
3. To highlight the dangers of using AI in hospitals
4. To compare AI and human doctors
14. According to the passage, what is one major benefit of AI in medicine?
1. It completely replaces human doctors.
2. It makes hospital administration unnecessary.
3. It helps improve diagnostics and treatment personalization.
4. It eliminates all medical errors.
15. What is a potential concern about AI in medicine?
1. It lacks the ability to learn from data.
2. It might compromise patient data privacy.
3. It has not been implemented in hospitals.
4. It is more expensive than traditional healthcare.
16. Which of the following is an example of AI improving healthcare?
1. Automating hospital paperwork
2. Reducing hospital staff numbers
3. Increasing medicine production
4. Eliminating the need for nurses
17. Based on the passage, what can be inferred about the future of AI in medicine?
1. AI will likely play an increasingly important role in healthcare.
2. AI technology will become obsolete soon.
3. Hospitals will stop using AI due to ethical concerns.
4. AI is only useful in research settings.
The Impact of Space Exploration
Since the launch of Sputnik in 1957, space exploration has advanced rapidly, leading to groundbreaking discoveries and technological innovations. The Apollo missions demonstrated humanity’s ability to reach the Moon, while robotic probes have provided valuable data about planets in our solar system. The International Space Station (ISS), a joint project between multiple nations, has enabled long-term research in microgravity. Additionally, private companies are now playing a crucial role in space travel, developing reusable rockets and planning missions to Mars. While space exploration offers many benefits, such as new scientific knowledge and technological advancements, challenges such as high costs and potential risks to astronauts remain key considerations.
18. What is the main focus of the passage?
1. The history and benefits of space exploration
2. The dangers of space travel
3. The financial burden of space missions
4. The role of robots in space research
19. According to the passage, what is one way space exploration has benefited humanity?
1. It has decreased government spending.
2. It has provided valuable scientific discoveries.
3. It has made space tourism affordable.
4. It has reduced global warming.
20. What is one challenge associated with space exploration?
1. The lack of public interest in space missions
2. The high costs involved
3. The elimination of human jobs
4. The overpopulation of space stations
21. What can be inferred about the future of space exploration?
1. It will likely become more dependent on private companies.
2. It will no longer require astronauts.
3. It will not receive government funding.
4. It will focus only on the Moon.
22. Based on the passage, what is a key feature of the International Space Station?
1. It is owned by a single country.
2. It enables long-term research in microgravity.
3. It was built exclusively for space tourism.
4. It is no longer in operation.
תשובות:
1. withstand
2. dismissed
3. violins
4. rejected
5. distinguishing
6. critique
7. designed
8. comeback
9. 2) In 1920, Amelia Earhart set a historic precedent by flying alone across the United States.
10. 1) Maritime trade saw significant changes after the completion of the Panama Canal.
11. 4) The introduction of antibiotics significantly reduced deaths from minor infections.
12. 3) The loss of trees is making survival difficult for many animal species.
13. 1) To discuss the role of AI in modern medicine.
14. 3) It helps improve diagnostics and treatment personalization.
15. 2) It might compromise patient data privacy.
16. 1) Automating hospital paperwork.
17. 1) AI will likely play an increasingly important role in healthcare.
18. 1) The history and benefits of space exploration.
19. 2) It has provided valuable scientific discoveries.
20. 2) The high costs involved.
21. 1) It will likely become more dependent on private companies.
22. 2) It enables long-term research in microgravity.
