20 שאלות בנושא משפטים – מתקדמים

תוכן עניינים

ענה על השאלות הבאות: 

1. The legal principle "res ipsa loquitur" means:

The thing speaks for itself
The matter is already judged
Let the buyer beware
An act against the king or state

2. "Mens rea" refers to:

A civil wrong
A court's judgment
Guilty mind or intent
The physical act of a crime

3. What does "voir dire" refer to?

Cross-examining a witness
The introduction of evidence
Jury selection process
The final argument in a trial

4. "Tort" is a term referring to:

A type of legal contract
A will or testament
A civil wrong that causes harm or injury
A binding verbal agreement

5. "Pro se" representation means:

Being represented by a senior lawyer
Representing oneself in court without an attorney
Having a state-appointed lawyer
A lawyer representing a group of people

6. The "fruit of the poisonous tree" doctrine pertains to:

Intellectual property rights
Evidence obtained illegally
Environmental law violations
Discrimination in the workplace

7. "Injunction" refers to:

A financial compensation
A judgment in favor of the defendant
A court order preventing an action
An oral testimony

8. "Amicus curiae" is:

The highest court in the land
A type of verdict
A friend of the court
A binding arbitration process

9. The term "double jeopardy" means:

Being charged twice for the same crime
Having two different attorneys
A case with two plaintiffs
Being tried in both federal and state courts

10. "Affidavit" is:

An initial court hearing
A written statement confirmed by oath for use as evidence in court
The final verdict by a jury
A plea negotiation between the defense and prosecution

11. "Ex post facto" laws are:

Laws written after the fact to criminalize prior acts
Laws that outline property rights
Laws regarding maritime activities
Laws that focus on international treaties

12. "Lis pendens" means:

Pending lawsuit
Beyond the legal power or authority
At the same speed
Under the table

13. "Perjury" refers to:

The act of killing one's spouse
Theft during the night
Lying under oath
Acting on someone's behalf

14. "Subpoena duces tecum" requires a person to:

Appear in court
Pay a fine
Bring specific documents or evidence to court
Represent themselves

15. The term "ultra vires" means:

Within the jurisdiction
Beyond the legal power or authority
An unwritten law
To stand by the decided cases

16. "Bona fide" in legal terms means:

With hidden motives
In bad faith
In utmost good faith
Under coercion

17. A "deposition" is:

An assertion without evidence
A final decision by a judge
An out-of-court oral testimony
A court-sanctioned punishment

18. "Embezzlement" refers to:

Damaging someone's reputation with false statements
The theft or misappropriation of funds placed in one's trust
Kidnapping for a ransom
A forceful entry into a property

19. The term "quid pro quo" means:

A false accusation
An equal exchange or substitution
An argument that convinces a judge
A decision made by jurors

20. "Prima facie" means:

First in time, first in right
At first view or appearance
A detailed examination
The right to be forgotten

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