14 May
14May

קראו את הטקסט הבא וענו על השאלות שלאחר מכן. תרגול אנסין ממבחן בגרות לדוגמא מודול G לתלמידים הלומדים ל5 יחידות בגרות באנגלית.



Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the way we work, communicate, and solve problems. While AI systems were once limited to simple tasks, modern developments have allowed them to take on increasingly complex roles in industries ranging from healthcare to finance. Some experts predict that as AI continues to evolve, it may even replace many human jobs. However, others argue that AI will never fully replace human workers, as there are certain skills and qualities that machines cannot replicate.

II

The use of AI in the workplace has already led to significant changes. In manufacturing, robots perform repetitive tasks with greater efficiency than humans. In customer service, chatbots handle inquiries without needing breaks. Even in medicine, AI-powered systems can diagnose diseases more accurately than some doctors. These advancements have led companies to invest heavily in AI-driven solutions to increase productivity and reduce costs.

III

Despite its capabilities, AI still has limitations. Machines struggle with creativity, emotional intelligence, and ethical decision-making—areas where human input remains crucial. Additionally, AI systems require vast amounts of data to function correctly and can make critical mistakes when dealing with unfamiliar situations. For this reason, experts believe that AI should be used as a tool to assist human workers rather than replace them entirely.

IV

Supporters of AI argue that automation will create more job opportunities rather than eliminate them. They claim that as technology advances, new industries and professions will emerge, requiring skilled workers to manage and develop AI systems. Additionally, AI has the potential to improve job satisfaction by taking over repetitive tasks, allowing employees to focus on more meaningful work.

V

However, critics warn that widespread AI adoption could lead to mass unemployment. As companies replace human employees with AI-driven machines, millions of workers may struggle to find new opportunities. The economic and social consequences of job displacement could be severe, particularly for those in lower-skilled professions. While AI will undoubtedly change the job market, it remains unclear whether the benefits will outweigh the risks.




QUESTIONS

Answer questions 1-7 in English according to the article. In questions 3, 4, 6, and 7, circle the number of the correct answer. In the other questions, follow the instructions.


1. What does the writer explain in paragraph I? Give ONE answer.

COMPLETE THE SENTENCE.

He explains why ..................................................................... .


2. COMPLETE THE SENTENCE.

From lines 6-8 we learn how AI is ..................................................................... .


3. What information is given in paragraph II about AI?

i) Why AI is more efficient than human workers.

ii) How AI is being integrated into different industries.

iii) What makes AI-powered machines so expensive.

iv) How AI first became useful in the workplace.


4. What do we learn about AI’s limitations in paragraph III?

i) How AI struggles with decision-making and creativity.

ii) Why AI systems are more intelligent than humans.

iii) What industries rely the most on AI.

iv) Where AI is most commonly used.


5. According to AI supporters in paragraph IV, why is AI beneficial for workers?

Give TWO answers from paragraph IV.

COMPLETE THE ANSWERS.

(1) Because it will ............................................ .

(2) Because it will ............................................ .


6. Which of the following phrases could replace the word “However” in line 21?

i) Because of this

ii) In contrast

iii) In addition

iv) As a result


7. What does the writer explain in paragraph V about AI’s impact on employment?

i) Why AI might reduce job opportunities.

ii) How AI can help people find better jobs.

iii) What AI can do to increase salaries.

iv) Why AI will not significantly affect workers.




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